The private sector can do ALMOST everything better and more efficient because of the nature of what they do. Private sector uses competition to spur new innovation while reducing costs. That is why Wal Mart is the largest corporation on the planet. Sam Walton got innovative and change the distribution program, cut out some of the middle men, and BOOM, he was the wealthiest person in the US when he died. The combine wealth of his kids put Bill Gates to shame, but that too is another example. Look at the innovations of Microsoft, Apple, and Google... all because they need to compete in an attempt not to be the best, but to stay relevant. The government does not have that same intensive.
Can you tell me any industry where the government can do it more efficiently or better than the private sector? That is why there is a big push for air ports to convert over to private security companies and away from TSA. After all, how many government agencies are there?
Here is a list...
However, as I pointed out, there are some things that the Federal Government is required to do, including "Coin Money" and not pass it off to a cartel of private bankers, most of which are foreign owned.
I find your list interesting and in part, I don't argue that there would be difficult times in the sort run. But like an obese person exercising for the first time in a while, the bloated overweight federal government will need to work to shed some of the pounds, and it can not happen over night. It also needs to go in the right direction. Under the existing administration, we are increasing regulation and government spending to new highs.
In the short term, yes, the gap between the wealthy and the poor would likely increase. But why? How did the wealthy get where they were? If it is because of federal programs and lobbing groups assuring particular protections for their clients product while hindering similar development... none of that would be in place. The tax structure would be totally restructured to get it so a 5 year old could do your taxes (and no IRS), so the playing field would be totally leveled. Yes, some would have an advantage with capital and experience, but that is only where they would start.
In terms of the EPA, how many different divisions are there when you include the state requirements too? I frankly don't know by based on the red tape here in Michigan, it is extensive. I agree that there does need to be some level of national environmental protection, but the entire process would be streamlined.
Education, leave it up to the states. Food Quality, come on are you kidding me. Do you know what they serve in public school lunches?
PINK SLIME... the chemicals used to process the foods either in finished product or somewhere in the process are some of the same chemicals everyone is worried about being pumped into the ground with fracking.
Personal responsibility is going to be difficult for many to grasp, primarily because we as a society and the federal government has been enabling people to not have it. I pay in quarterlies for my taxes because I own my own firm. My wife is shocked at how much I paid until I asked her to add up the taxes listed on her pay check over the past 3 months. We give food stamps out to everyone, unemployment benefits can actually hinder people from going out to get jobs (there was a story from someone else in the Union Thread), and as was so wonderfully expressed by
Peggy Joseph, there is the perception that the government will just take care of us. In 20 years, let me know how Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid are working for you?